Learn: the science behind your fast

Short, honest guides to fasting, ketones and metabolic health. Nothing here is behind a login — read as much as you like.

Basics

What Are Ketones?

Learn about the three types of ketone bodies your liver produces and why they serve as a powerful alternative fuel source for your brain and muscles.

6 min read
Science

Understanding Ketosis

Discover what ketosis really is, how it differs from ketoacidosis, and the typical timeline your body follows to enter this fat-burning metabolic state.

7 min read
Practical Tips

How to Break a Fast Safely

Best practices for refeeding after a fast: which foods to eat first, ideal portion sizes, and the common mistakes that cause digestive discomfort.

5 min read
Basics

Intermittent Fasting Methods Explained

A comprehensive comparison of popular intermittent fasting protocols — 16:8, 18:6, 20:4, OMAD, and extended fasts — with guidance on choosing the right one.

7 min read
Science

Autophagy: Your Body's Cleanup Crew

What autophagy is, when it activates during fasting, and why this cellular recycling process is linked to longevity, disease prevention, and cellular health.

6 min read
Nutrition

Electrolytes and Fasting

Why sodium, potassium, and magnesium are critical during fasting, how to recognize deficiency symptoms, and practical supplementation strategies.

6 min read
Practical Tips

Fasting and Exercise

When and how to work out while fasting — including which exercise types are best, performance considerations, and recovery tips.

6 min read
Practical Tips

Common Fasting Mistakes

The most frequent errors people make when starting intermittent fasting — from overeating after fasts to ignoring electrolytes — and how to avoid them.

5 min read
Nutrition

How Much Water Should You Drink During a Fast?

A practical guide to healthy hydration during fasting — how much water to drink, signs of over- and under-hydration, and what counts as water intake.

6 min read
Science

Hunger Hormones: Ghrelin and Leptin During Fasting

How the hunger hormone ghrelin and the satiety hormone leptin behave during fasting — why hunger comes in waves, why it fades, and how fasting resets appetite signaling.

7 min read
Science

Sleep and Fasting: How They Influence Each Other

The bidirectional relationship between sleep quality and fasting — how meal timing affects your circadian rhythm, why fasting can improve or disrupt sleep, and practical strategies for optimizing both.

7 min read
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